Knife Sharpeners

Who does not want a sharp knife? If it does not come from the factory that way, or if your knifemaker only put a "safety" edge on it...you want it sharp...right? Join us as we explore ways to do just that!

Load Previous Comments
  • Howard P Reynolds

    Steve,

    Thanks for posting the knife sharpener link here, and thanks to Adam Archer for the video.  iKC is so busy it is hard to find time to go searching for stuff you haven't seen or don't know exists.

  • J.J. Smith III

    Gonna have to check out Northern.

  • Billy Oneale

    I have one of those. they work great, especially for people like me who are really bad at hand sharpening.I may have to try one of those sharpeners that Adam did the video on. they look like they would work good also

  • Jan Carter

    Found this article form Gun Digest, thought it was pretty good with some great photos 

    http://www.gundigest.com/wp-content/uploads/USN-Sharpen-a-Knife-and...

  • Ron Cooper

    Jan,

    That's a really great link that you posted - the one from Gun Digest. A wealth of useful information. Thanks for posting it. I'm sure that I will reference it many times in the future.

    And, you're right...There are some great pictures, too!

  • Jan Carter

    LOL, The Russians didn't eat peas off their knives did they?

  • john garcia

    Hello all, was just wondering if anyone has used a work sharp to get a small pocket knife sharp enough to whittle? A knife like a stockman or a congress. I am just having a very tough time getting my knives sharp. Tried it all dmt dimond stones, sand paper, arkensa stones,ceramic. I just dont have the talant but dont want to ruin my good knives with an electric machine. Thanks for any ideas.
  • Stephen L. Corley

    I have a WorkSharp. They do work and should work on a knife of any size. Don't give up on free hand sharpening. Have you watched youtube videos on knife sharpening? If so, which ones?

  • john garcia

    Stephen, thank you for the reply, even tonite i tried for about three hours freehand and no luck! I do a little better with carbon steel and a sheepsfoot blade than i do with stainless and curved blades. Carbon meaning 1095,boker c75 and case cv my stainless 440a and 420hc. I have a boker congress with d2 i wont even try that one.
  • Howard P Reynolds

    John,

    The hardest thing is maintaining a sharpening angle free hand, especially when you switch hands for the sharpening stroke on the other side of the blade, or you turn the knife over in the same hand to sharpen the other side.  I prefer free-hand sharpening because there is less equipment involved (like using one of those "systems" such as a Lansky).  So, I purchased a dial angle finder that I lean against the blade to get the angle I want.  The stroke is still free hand, and there is still the chance of error, but since you can check the angle at the beginning of each stroke there is less chance of error.  Plus, the ole hand/eye coordination kicks in and your hands/wrists begin to have "memory" of how the knife should look at a particular angle.  Takes a while.

    I might get a Work Sharp, though.  Sharpening knives for family and friends takes a long time free-hand on bench stones due to the nicks and gouges I see by the time they give the knives to me to sharpen.  I would still finish the blades free-hand because I have some nice stones that put a keen edge on blades.  

    So yeah, a "power" sharpener like the Work Sharp would be acceptable.  The problem I see with it is getting used to what grit to use.  It will take some practice on throw-away knives because even a moderate grit will take a lot of steel off in a hurry.  Plus, getting some of the grit off the new belts is advisable to help prevent ruining a good blade by taking off too much steel before the belt is broken in.

  • J.J. Smith III

    John,

    I use the diasharp cards.  Size of a credit card, so I can have a set that doesn't take up much room.  Like Howard said, though, it takes practice.

  • Stephen L. Corley

    https://youtu.be/Duwt8oMZRaA 

    Try this method. It works. I was having problems getting knives sharp off Arkansas stones. After finding this video, my knives were scary sharp. When I purchased my Sharpton stones I used the same method and got the same good results. I have learned to adjust technique depending on the blade shape. 

    A lot of free hand sharpening is muscle memory, holding your knife at the same angle from start to finish. 

  • Jan Carter

    Some things are just too good to not share.  On sale on EBay at this time

  • john garcia

    JJ, i have some of the credit card and a full size dimond stone by dmt. They are nice and never seem to wear out! Stephen you are right, concistincy seems to be the key but i just cant get it! The way im going i might be better off buying a new flexcut whittlin jack every few projects and sell the old one for scrap. I really want to use a pocket knife and i want to whittle not carve. More practice i guess. Thanks for the ideas all.
  • john garcia

    Howard, do you use your left and right hand and go in one direction on both sides of your blade? I go foward and back both with my right hand. It has been hard to keep the same angle.
  • john garcia

    I have a work sharp, wish mine had the speed control though. I have rounded the tip of some larger knives with it, again my lack of skill/practice.
  • Howard P Reynolds

    John,
    I switch hands so that the hand/wrist set is the same. Had problems as you experienced with one hand sharpening. So, my left hand moves the knife left to right across the stone, and my right hand brings the other side of blade back across the stone rkght to left. With the dial angle finder I check the angle before each stroke. I find that my hand/wrist set has gotten better so I can check the angle less frequently, but it isn't perfect, and i lose or gain a couple degress with one hand or the other if I don't check often. I guess that is why the sharpening systems are popular - hard to hold an angle free-hand. Over time, accuracy has gotten better, but it is laborious. Results are great though.
  • Billy Oneale

    I really have a hard time free handing also. I have a work sharp that works really well, but end up using tungsten sharpeners for a quick touch up. I also have what is called a block sharpener. It has 2 sharpening rods that are angled and supposed to keep the angle the same as original. It works ok for a quick touch up. Hand honing is really the only way I know that will get one razor sharp and I cannot do it.
  • Stephen L. Corley

    You may want to try putting a convex edge on your knife.https://youtu.be/Lb2b2FzSS74

  • Stephen L. Corley

    https://youtu.be/GqYfDnEHpTQ

    You could also try sharpening on a mouse pad with sandpaper.

  • Cory Hess

    This last summer I started convexing the edges of some of my knives. I was surprised at how easy it is to get a very sharp edge. I just took a chunk of 2x4, cut up the thickest mouse pad I could find and glued a piece to each side of the 2x4, and stapled some sandpaper over the mousepad. I used 1000 grit on one side and 2000 on the other. Very effective, very cheap, and super simple to replace the sandpaper when it's used up. Just pop a couple staples and staple a new piece on.

    I've found that with this method I don't have to be near as precise with keeping a steady angle.

    I popped off the sandpaper on one side to get some pictures for somebody that was asking a couple days ago.

  • John Bamford

    I had success with convexing up until recently it is user friendly and gets a nice edge . Then I bought an Edge Pro and a jewellers loupe and really started to make progress . Yes it did seem expensive , but only until I had added up how much I had spent on knives . The Edge Pro puts a much neater edge on to my mind and it is easy to polish that thing up to VERY sharp ! The only thing I would change is if I had known about it I would have bought an Edge Pal rather than an Edge Pro, mainly because they are made to order by my friend Thomas Lofvenmark !!

  • Jan Carter

    John,

    The edge Pal and the Edge Pro...similar products?

  • John Kellogg

    I have found this is good for getting used to keeping your angle . It takes time and practice but with time you can freehand no problem.

    http://www.ebay.com/itm/Messermeister-Knife-Angle-Guide-for-Sharpen...

  • John Bamford

    Jan this is the website for Thomas Lofvenmark's sharpener , EdgePal there are some similarities I am sure . Can't say that I know enough to say which is best , but I do like the look of this machine .

    http://www.edgepal.com/english-5444885

  • Thomas Lofvenmark

    EdgePal Chef works differently compare to EdgePro. The principle are similar - but not the function.
    EdgePal have a built in protractor, no other tool have this. EdgePal Chef have a 2 dimensional pivot point. The pivot point kan be moved up and down to get the wanted degrees - and forward an back to adjust the pivot point after the blade width - so that it allways are 28 cm distance between the pivot point and the cutting edge. EdgePal Chef are with rhis function adjustble for blade width. Becouse of this function, Chef can have a built in protractor that allways shows the correct degrees.

    The grinding tables use magnets to fix the blade in grinding position. The blade can not move - and the user do not have to hold the handle of the knife during the sharpening process. With Chef the user can work with both his hands.
    With a fixed blade the precision increase a lot. The edge will be absolutley flat. With Chef can the user make a absolutley flat edge - and then increase the sharpening angle with 1/100 parts of 1 degree - and grind a new surface on the cutting edge ( see picture on my homepage) 0,01 higher then the first surface - all along the edge, from the handle tomte tip. No other tool have that precision in angles - and the user control the angles.

    Chef are also the only sharpening tool that can sharpen convex edges. Not only sharpen them, Chef can maintain them in the exact the same convex sphere they have - or grind a new edge and sphere - with wanted degrees onnthe xutting edge - and wanted degrees onnthe xonvex sphere. No other tools can do this.

    With extra equpiment can Chef:s pivot be three dimensional. With this function can a very long blade get exactly the same edge angle all along the edge inclusive the belly and the tip.

    Chef can do more things then this - but those are the big differance between other sharpening tools and EdgePal Chef.

    EdgePro are a very nice sharpening tool. The big question are what need the customer have. Are you a normal user that like to have a sharp nice edge - by your self an EdgePro. If you like precision and control of what you are doing - EdgePal Chef will work perfect for you.

    It is impossible for a human to hold a constant edge angle during free hand sharpening. I wrote that for many years ago and got everybody against me. Today it is accepted. The explanation are simple. If you hold a knife in one hand and the sharpener in the other hand are 34 joints involved in the sharpening process from the shoulder out to the finger tips. Just look at a insustrial robot - how many joints do they have :) - and why so few?

    34 joints, muscles and so on cannot come below 3 degrees wobble on the edge - per side.

    If you have a laser pen. Tape it on the blade. Use a sharpener on a table. Mark on the wall the edge angle you like to use. Mark also at least 3 degrees up - and down, on the wall - and start the sharpening process. The ideal is that the red dot dont leave the angle mark you did.

    What you WILL se is how the red dot are dancing on the wall - far above, and below, the ideal mark... When I am out on fairs and show my tools I also have a laser pen with me fixed on a small magnet - and a big sharpener. When people argue about that they can hold a constant angle I ask them if they like to show it. I show them my laser pointer, explain what this small tools shows. Most people dissapear in this moment - but some dont. When they start the sharpenig everybody around starts to laugh. The red dot are dancing all over the wall... I have use this laser pointer many times :) (but only on big angry assho...)

    Conclusion: the best tool isbthe tool that work best for just you.

    Thomas
  • John Bamford

    There you go Jan from the man himself !!

  • john garcia

    Its not intentional but my knives all seem to have some bit of a convexed edge on them just due to my inconcistant angle. I read that a convexed edge is good for doing the tail feathers of a branch rooster whittling project!
  • Howard P Reynolds

    I have a few fixed blades that came with a convex edge, but I haven't used them enough to dull the edge.  I don't know if a convex edge is getting more popular or that I just noticed a bushcrafter or two re-profiling their knives to a convex grind.  A convex edge is great for chopping, but for kitchen (slicing) knives, I think the standard grind is better.  I put a primary and secondary bevel on kitchen knives.  As was stated by others, a convex edge is a little more forgiving since it is recommended to use a spongy mouse pad under the sandpaper, and the sandpaper will sort of wrap around the edge ensuring contact with the very edge.  The leather strop and sharpening compound is also "softer" than a bench stone, and you get a keen edge pretty quickly.  I don't know what the convex guys do about nicks and gouges.  1000 & 2000 grit sandpaper isn't gonna cut it, so to speak, to get rid of nicks.

  • Thomas Lofvenmark

    There are many differerent types of edges out there. All work good. Convex edge are one of those. Itbis not a superial edge of any kind,mitbis good for some things - qnd bad for other things - just as all tye other edge types are.

    John, have you sharpen your knifes by free hand they are all convex, not flat. It starts very slow. The edge will first be little convex,then slightly convex, then a little more convex... You cannot stop this - but - if you understand that this is a fact - you can start to delay it :)

    I lived for 20 yars, 6 month per year, in the wilderness and sharpen my knifes byvfree hand. I could se whats happend to them and I understood why. After 6 month my egdes was really convex after daily maintanence shapening.

    Convex edges work fine outdoors - so invid edges are absolutley not bad at all. They are good for butchering meat - and really bad for whittling wood - and good for chopping wood.

    Thomas
  • Thomas Lofvenmark

    Howard,

    For about 15 years ago a myth was created that convex edges was superial other edges. They are not. They are just a type of edge along other types of edges.

    Convex edges work fine in meat. A flat dge work dine in vegetables. Convex edge are nice dor chopping wood - butvarcreally bad dor whittling in wood. Flat edge are perfect for whittling wood - and so on.

    When you by a knife, choose the typ of edge that work best dor what you shall use the knife to do. It really is as simple as that.

    There is no superial edges - and no bad edges either. It is just that people use the wrong edge to do something antoher type of edge do much better...and hold for...

    This are alsonthe reason that surgents use a scalpel and shoemakers use a a shoemakers knife. If they change knifes - no one of hem can work. That is the reason why we have so many different types of traditional knifes. They are all designed out of use and ro solve a specific job.

    Thomas
  • john garcia

    Hi everyone, been at it still and finally has a little sucess. I have a case 63032 it is a medium stockman with cv blades. Got all three blades sharp enough to whittle out a little boat about 4" long from a piece of aspen wood from my wood pile. I say sucess because the knife is still sharp and it smoothly enough that i enjoyed what i was doing. Dont sound like much but to me this is a big step forward in free hand sharpening.
  • Stephen L. Corley

    "Dont sound like much but to me this is a big step forward in free hand sharpening."

    For 30 years I couldn't sharpen a knife. Now, for the past 13 years I've been steadily getting better. Keep at it. You'll steady get better. 

  • Howard P Reynolds

    Thomas,

    Thank you for the overview.  I agree that there are no bad edges, just that some are better for some tasks than others.  Convex edges are great for axes, hatchets, and knives that do some chopping because a convex edge is the strongest edge for hard work.  But, as you say, a flat grind is better for whittling or other tasks.

  • Thomas Lofvenmark

    Howard,

    Carpenter axes have flat edgeangle low degrees. Felling axes have convex edes of a reason. If you try ro chop a tree with a carpenter axe - the axe will fasten in the tree - ans you have a small hell to get it out again,Mathias becouse that the axe have become a vedge.
    Carpenter axes works along the wood fibers.


    Felling axes shall work across the wood fibers.
    That is why felling axes have convex edge - and the convex edge shall have a very specific convex sphere. Isbthe xonvex sphere ro small - the axe fasten in the tree...
    Ifvthe convex sphere is to big - the axe will only bounce at the tree and dont penetrate the wood.

    When the xonvex sphere is perfect the axe will go in deep innthe wood - and bounce out again. You can use a rytm and the work are easy to so.

    The convex edge is not stronger then a straight edge with the same edge angle. But a straight edge and a convex edge behavies differently in the same material. Especially in wood.

    Thomas
  • Thomas Lofvenmark

    About sharpening edges.

    When you use a sharpening tool where the blade are fixed in its position in the tool, clamped or fixed with the help of magnets, the straight part of the edge will get exactly the same edge angle all along the straight part of the edge. Also on very long blades.

    (This was hard for me to understand - but sharpening tools work like this - all of them - if the blade are fixed in the tool).

    When the sharpener come to the belly - the angle will change. This change will be small if you position the blade so that the distance between the edge and the pivot point are the same on the belly as it is in the tools length axel. This means that a long blade shall be fixed in its position with the belly closer to the clamp. Normally people clamp their blades on the middle of the blade. That is wrong.

    Also in this position will the straight part of the edge will get the same edge angle (also on long blades) - and the belly will get close to the same edge angle with in +/- 0,1 degrees.

    So, forget the myth that the angle, on the straight part of the edge, will change when you grind diagonal to reach the ends of the straight parts when you use a shapening tool, it will not, :)

    Thomas
  • J.J. Smith III

    Well done, John.
  • John Bamford

    Great information Thomas , thanks .

  • Stephen L. Corley

    The great thing about using super steels is you only have to sharpen them every 6 months. The draw back is, after 6 months of not sharpening a knife that perfect edge is rather elusive. 

  • John A Smithers

    Hi all!  I have about 10 blades.  I keep 6 very sharp by taking them to a sharpener company down the street.  I asked for and got a Spyderco Sharpmaker.  I am interested to learn more about blade angles and how to sharpen hard steels. 


  • Featured

    Charles Sample

    I have never been able to sharpen a knife free hand.  Maybe if I had put in hours upon hours of practice I could have learned.  However I just don't have that kind of patience.  I used a Smith's handheld two sided pull through sharpener to keep my EDC pocket knife reasonably sharp.  However as I began to acquire more and better knives such as a set of Case kitchen knives for my wife and my Colonial Bushcraft knife, I needed something better.  After much study and research I ordered a KME Sharpening System.  As a first test of it and me, I tried it out on an old cheap nothing very dull Chinese knife.  I was able to get that knife hair shaving sharp.  I've since used it to get several knives hair shaving sharp, including a couple of my wife's Case kitchen knives, my custom knife of 01 tool steel, my daughter's Colt pocket knife, and lastly just yesterday both of my Rough Rider EDC knives of 440A stainless.

    So however long I go between sharpening, I'm sure I will be able to make  a knife hair shaving sharp.

  • Stephen L. Corley

    Charles, that's cheating. lol 


  • Featured

    Charles Sample

    Yep, Stephen, ever chance I get!  LOL  But it sure is sweet when one of my knives just glides through what ever it is I am cutting!

  • Stephen L. Corley

    I finally got a sharpie to find my mistake. Also, I'm very impressed with my black Arkansas stone. 

  • Jan Carter

    Well Historian David Clarke has done it again!  Check out the early Grindstone information and enjoy! http://www.queencutlery.com/uploads/Early_Cutlery_Grindstones_3-25-...

  • Howard P Reynolds

    Oops.  I didn't look where I was posting this - turned out to be the Queen Cutlery site.  Found that you posted the David Clarke information over here in "Knife Sharpeners", Jan, so I moved my comment over here where it belongs.

    Thanks, Jan.  Great information, especially for me.  My father-in-law purchased some Potter County Pennsylvania mountain property back in the '60s.  It is a mountainous area by eastern standards.  Most of Potter county is up and down with relatively few flat areas.  The property was intended as a "hunting camp" as there were/are plenty of deer and turkey. 

    However, early inspection of the property showed signs of quarrying - shallow, almost insignificant quarrying of flagstone.  One of my brothers-in-law, along with a local native of Potter Co. got interested in trying to sell this "Pennsylvania Bluestone flagstone in the late '90s, as it is harder than the Arizona type of flagstone.  So they bought a stone cutter and worked the quarry for a time until the bottom fell out of the flagstone market.  

    So, this article says that some nice hard (and soft) flagstone (sandstone) was found in the 1800s in the UP of MI (Grindstone City) that made excellent grindstones when cut and shaped into wheels for grinding knife blades.

    I am wondering if the guys working the quarry on the property ever had the flagstone analyzed for content of silica, etc.  It is a very fine-grained sandstone, and might make excellent benchstones - since carborundum ruined the grindstone business.  Now, there doesn't seem to be any of that hard Arkansas stone for fine work, but maybe a coarse or medium benchstone material might be just lying there waiting to become a natural benchstone.  It won't compete with Norton benchstones, but might be a "cottage" industry to make a buck here and there.

  • allanm

    Skimming back as I travel around finding new groups and interests as the knife bug bites ... I like the look of that KME system Charles, not cheap, but it looks like it will be very effective. And of course your own testimony of not being that good, and now getting them hair shaving sharp is a good endorsement.


  • Featured

    Charles Sample

    allanm

    One thing I like about the KME is the degree of adjustability.  It is marked in one degree increments from 17 to 30 degrees.  And you could even work in half degree increments if you wanted by positioning half way between degree marks.

  • Ms Data

    Proud to say that my Grandson, Aaron (Winter Shadow) was offered an apprenticeship with master professional knife sharpener Albert Edmonds of Seattle Edge. So happy for him!
  • allanm

    That would be nice to learn direct from a master in an apprenticeship - good for him