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I don't know if this has been a topic of discussion before or not, but it was brought up in Stanley's "Titanium can be Beautiful" Blogs. I figured maybe it should be discussion instead of a blog.

The aim of this discussion is to gather knowledge from research and experiences. I don't think this needs to be a group or a blog, just a place to dump your experiences and research of blade and handle coatings.

The most commercially available and successful Titanium coating is TiN(Titanium Nitride). A well-known use for TiN coating is for edge retention and corrosion resistance on machine tooling, such as drill bits and milling cutters, often improving their lifetime by a factor of three or more. 

There are several commercially-used variants of TiN that have been developed in the past decade, such as titanium carbon nitride (TiCN), titanium aluminum nitride (TiAlN or AlTiN), and titanium aluminum carbon nitride, which may be used individually or in alternating layers with TiN. These coatings offer similar or superior enhancements in corrosion resistance and hardness, and additional colors ranging from light gray to nearly black, to a dark iridescent bluish-purple depending on the exact process of application. These coatings are becoming common on sporting goods, particularly knives and handguns, where they are used for both cosmetic and functional reasons.

My research is telling me that the best of these coatings are applied via a process call PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition). During PVD, metals are instantly evaporated and ionized via a high-current, low-voltage arc. The metal ions are then accelerated into a vacuum chamber. A negative voltage is introduced, which permanently deposits a thin metal coating on the blades.

I am not sure all manufacturers use this process, as there are other economical ways of applying a coating on a blade. You will definitely be able to tell which ones are, as I have explained in my experiences above with the DLC and Cerakote finishes. So, if you can scratch through a coating to the blade material with little effort, chances are they have been applied using other "proprietary processes".

I for one am not fond of coated blades. Especially on the new super stainless materials, however I am not opposed to the use of coatings on Tactical Carbon steel blades. I have 3 such knives, Benchmade's 760BK LFTi, 810 Contego and 940-121 Osborne Gold Class. I also have a ZT 0350 with Kershaw's DLC coating on a CPM S30V blade, so this is strictly for Military visual purposes.

Of the Benchmades the 760BK LFTi has there BK1 coating and the other 2 have their newer Cerakote coating.

  • BK1 ® COATING: BK1 coating is a matte black coating that provides excellent corrosion protection, which exceeds the ASTM-117 spec for saltwater while possessing higher scratch resistance.
  • CERAKOTE: Designed and manufactured by NIC Industries, Cerakote has a unique ceramic structure that out-performs competitive coatings and improves performance in both laboratory and real world settings.
  • Tungsten DLC: Tungsten "Diamond Like Carbide" uses Tungsten as the ionized metal for this application. Tungsten having the highest tensile strength of any element, is an ideal metal for a hard use knife coating. This is Kershaw's top-tier blade coating offering.

As I have had the the 760BK the longest, I will speak of this one first. Yes I have used this beautiful knife for chores that others would say was unthinkable for such a pricey knife. The CPM M4 blade of the "Lum Folder Titanium" came with the BK1 coating. It held up well, until I used the knife to remove the silcone caulking from between a Granite countertop and crushed granite sink. Although the blade edge remained sharp, the coating did not survive where it came in contact with the granite. But I believe BK1 is mostly to be a rust prohibitive coating, therefore I believe it is doing just that.

The Contego and Osborne GC came with the newer Cerakote offering. I will say this is a great improvement over the BK1 coating. I have used the Contego to trench small troughs in my garden through rocky soil and though it scratches, they are only surface scratches, nothing penetrating the coating.

The Tungsten DLC on the ZT 0350 I have to say performs as well as the Cerakote. Before I got the Contego I used the 0350 for all the same purposes, with the same results, surface marring but nothing penetrating the coating.

Well those are my Experiences with 3 blade coatings. I put in a little research for the Technical specs and my personal experience with them. Please feel free to add your research and experiences on any coatings.

My hope is this discussion will help someone in their research for buying/trading knives. 

Tags: BK1, Benchmade, Cerakote, Coatings, DLC, Tungsten, ZT

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That is definitely different, that's for sure.

Here's a Case Tiny Trapper with PVD. I think it's pretty.

It is very pretty Craig. Especially with that Stag handle?

That is really nice. I like it!

Yes, Stag handles. Here's a couple more in that series........

Like I said...only bladecoating I've ever liked was the Rockstead DLC coating...and that's because they polish it to a mirror:

Whoa!! That is SWEET! I've not seen that done to a coated blade before. Thanks for the knowledge Alexander.

Alexander Noot said:

Like I said...only bladecoating I've ever liked was the Rockstead DLC coating...and that's because they polish it to a mirror:

That is pretty cool!

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